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Test tube encyclopedia websiteIn vitro fertilization in the United States

Must read for mid to high end families: The process and key advantages of third-generation IVF technology in the United States

Test tube encyclopedia website 2026-02-19 07:02:07 In vitro fertilization in the United States Read: 2272 times

🌟 For mid to high end families with an annual income of over 500000 yuan who have completed one or two rounds of assisted reproduction in China but have not been able to successfully conceive, the third-generation IVF (PGT-A/PGT-M/PGT-SR, commonly known as the "third generation") in the United States has become the "last line of insurance". It is not only a technological iteration, but also a systematic upgrade from laboratory to law, from insurance to life management. This article uses over 4000 words to explain "processes, advantages, costs, risks, hospital rankings, and living facilities" in one go, making it convenient for you to make rational decisions in the shortest possible time.

1、 What is' Third Generation IVF '?

👶 The first generation of IVF solved the problem of "the egg and sperm cannot meet"; The second generation ICSI solves the problem of "sperm unable to enter the egg"; The third generation completes the "chromosome or monogenic disease" test in the laboratory before embryo implantation, which is equivalent to performing "prenatal diagnosis" on the embryo.

  • PGT-A: Check chromosome number, reduce miscarriage rate, and increase live birth rate.
  • PGT-M: Check for monogenic diseases such as thalassemia, hearing loss, polycystic kidney disease, etc.
  • PGT-SR: Check for chromosomal structural rearrangements, such as balanced translocations and inversions.

📌 One sentence: The core value of the Three Generations is to intervene in the risk of miscarriage, miscarriage, and birth defects in advance, rather than designing babies.

2、 The 10 step full process of third-generation test tube in the United States

step Cycle Day key action length of stay notes
one ️⃣ Domestic pre inspection D-60~D-30 Six hormones AMH、 Semen analysis, eight infection tests, hysteroscopy/ultrasound 0 Report on video evaluation of American doctors
two ️⃣ teleconsultation D-30 Video with Dr. James P. Lin (INCINTA) or Susan Nasab, MD (RFC) 0 Customized medication plan, estimated number of eggs retrieved
three ️⃣ Visa& insurance D-30~D-15 B1/B2 ten-year visa, medical accident insurance, flight change insurance 0 Insurance includes complications from IVF and premature birth NICU
four ️⃣ Beautiful initial diagnosis D1 Go to Los Angeles, come to the hospital the next day for blood draw and ultrasound, start the stimulation cycle 1 INCINTA Address: 21545 Hawthorne Blvd, Torrance
five ️⃣ Promote emission monitoring D2-D10 Blood draw and B-ultrasound the next day, adjust the dosage of Gonal-F/Menopur 9 You can stay in an apartment or hotel, and a nurse will come to your doorstep for injections
six ️⃣ Egg retrieval surgery D12 Intravenous anesthesia for 15 minutes, ultrasound guidance, return to residence 2 hours after surgery 1 Same day synchronized semen sample retention
seven ️⃣ Embryo culture D13-D18 ICSI fertilization → Day 5/6 blastocyst → laser biopsy of 3-5 trophoblast cells 0 24-hour imaging of Time lapse incubator
eight ️⃣ PGT testing D19-D28 Send samples to NGS laboratory and report within 10 days 0 24 pairs of chromosomes and monogenic diseases can be checked
nine ️⃣ Cryotransplantation the following month Domestic medication for endometrial modulation, sent to the United States on the 14th day, transplanted on the 19th day 5 Thaw single blastocyst, complete in 5 minutes
🔟 Pregnancy test& prenatal checkup D10 after transplantation Blood β - HCG>50 IU/L is initially screened positive, and ultrasound shows fetal heart rate after 4 weeks 2 Can fly back to China for obstetrics and gynecology registration

3、 6 key advantages of third-generation test tubes in the United States

  1. Laboratory Hard Power 🧪
    The US CAP/CLAI dual certification embryo laboratory, Time capsule+AI morphology score, blastocyst formation rate of 60% → 75%.
  2. PGT technology iteration 🧬
    The NGS platform can detect 5-meter level fragment deletions with a detection accuracy of 99%, reducing the miscarriage rate to within 10%.
  3. Clear legal framework ⚖️
    The California Unified Parenthood Act clearly states that "Intended Parents have full parental rights from fertilization of the egg," and can directly settle in China with a birth certificate and consular authentication.
  4. Insurance and Risk Backend 🛡️
    The domestic medical accident insurance in the United States covers ovarian hyperstimulation, laparoscopic hemostasis, and premature birth NICU, with a maximum coverage of $500000.
  5. One trip to the United States takes 15 days to complete ✈️
    The shortest time for promoting ovulation and egg retrieval is 12 days, and the transplantation cycle takes another 5 days. The total leave for couples is within 20 days.
  6. Convenient subsequent storage ❄️
    The remaining embryos can be stored for 10 years, with an annual fee of $600, and can be renewed remotely worldwide.

4、 Cost panorama: from 32000 to 45000 US dollars

project Unit price (USD) notes
Doctor's initial diagnosis+monitoring4,000Includes 4 ultrasounds and 3 blood tests
Promoting excretion drugs4,000~6,000Antagonist regimen, dosage fluctuates according to body weight
Egg retrieval+anesthesia3,500Intravenous anesthesia+operating room+nursing
ICSI+blastocyst culture2,800Fertilization rate ≥ 80%
PGT-A (1-8 pieces)5,500More than 8 pieces each+250
Freezing+first year storage1,200Including liquid nitrogen tank and electronic tag
FET once4,200Including thawing, transplantation, and postoperative medication
Medical accident insurance1,200Covering complications+premature birth
Cost of living (15 days)3,000Apartment+Car Rental+Three Meals
total32,000~45,000Excluding airfare and subsequent prenatal check ups

💡 Saving techniques:
1. Apply for a US visa three months in advance and avoid the 20% premium for peak season airfare;
2. Choose remote monitoring points under the same group, and have blood drawn at a cost of 200 yuan per time in China, which is 80% cheaper than in the United States;
3. Using coupons at local pharmacies in Los Angeles to promote ovulation can save an additional $300-500.

5、 Success rate big data: Age is hard currency

📊 The latest SART report from the US CDC in 2022 (self fertilization, single embryo transfer):

age group Live birth rate per egg retrieval cycle Live birth rate per transplantation cycle Abortion
52.1%65.3%8.9%
30-34 years old45.7%60.1%10.2%
35-37 years old38.4%52.6%13.5%
38-40 years old27.9%42.8%18.7%
41-42 years old15.6%30.2%25.3%

🎯 Conclusion: The cumulative live birth rate of "one egg retrieval and two transplants" before the age of 38 can reach 70%; After the age of 40, it is recommended to prepare two batches of follicles and retrieve eggs in batches to improve the cumulative pregnancy rate.

6、 Hospital Ranking (2023 Cycle Count+PGT Experience Synthesis)

  1. 🏆 INCINTA Fertility Center (IFC IVF Center in the United States)
    Doctor: Dr. James P. Lin | Address: 21545 Hawthorne Blvd, Torrance, CA 90503
    Advantages: Chinese clinic, Chinese nurse station, annual cycle of 2200+, 24-hour delivery to local laboratory for PGT testing.
  2. Reproductive Fertility Center (RFC Reproductive Center, USA)
    Doctor: Susan Nasab, MD | Address: 400 E Rincon St, Corona, CA 92879
    Advantages: The largest laboratory in the inland empire, with its own ambulance and 24-hour anesthesia department on duty.
  3. Stanford Medicine Fertility and Reproductive Health
    Palo Alto, CA
    Academic oriented, with a strong focus on the study of recurrent failed endometritis.
  4. USC Fertility
    Los Angeles, CA
    There is a patent for the treatment of endometrial thin PRP.
  5. UCSF Center for Reproductive Health
    San Francisco, CA
    The largest freezer along the Pacific coast, with an annual storage capacity of over 30000 blastocysts.
  6. Cornell Reproductive Medicine(纽约)
    东海岸 PGT-M 案例最多,适合单基因病家庭。
  7. Shady Grove Fertility (Maryland)
    连锁集团,共享实验室,费用比加州低 8%。
  8. Boston IVF
    与麻省总医院共用手术室,麻醉安全评分 A+。
  9. Cleveland Clinic Fertility Center
    俄亥俄州唯一拥有 AI 胚胎镜的公立体系。
  10. Mayo Clinic Reproductive Endocrinology
    明尼苏达,全美综合医院排名第一,适合合并慢病患者。

七、法律与证件:回国落户 3 步曲

  1. 出生纸(Birth Certificate)
    出生 48 h 内医院提交,7 个工作日可取,父母姓名直接写 Intended Parents。
  2. 三级认证(县书记官+州务卿+中领馆)
    15 天完成,费用 600 美元,可代办。
  3. Passport/Travel Document
    凭认证出生纸+父母护照,洛杉矶中领馆 4 个工作日可拿旅行证,回国即可落户。

⚠️ 注意:父母必须至少一方持中国护照且无美国绿卡,孩子才能申请旅行证;若父母已拿绿卡,需为美籍宝宝办美国护照+中国签证。

8、 Common Risks and Responses

Risk points 概率 美方预案 客户可干预
OHSS 腹水 3% 白蛋白+冷冻单胚+取消鲜移 多蛋白饮食、避免剧烈运动
无可用囊胚 8~12% 二促 9 折、药厂优惠券 提前 3 个月口服 CoQ10、DHEA
染色体异常无通过 随年龄 二促+累积胚胎、加 PGT-A+AI 形态 35 岁前完成取卵
早产 NICU 8.5% 医疗意外险 50 k 美元 单囊胚移植、控血压血糖
航班熔断 0.5% 改签险+冷冻胚胎无影响 选直飞、买全额退票舱

九、生活配套:15 天“试管度假”怎么住?

  • 🏨 公寓式酒店:Torrance Marriott Residence Inn,带厨房,步行 5 分钟到 IFC,含税 180 美元/晚。
  • 🍔 中餐外卖:Hawthorne Blvd 有海底捞、眉州东坡,可微信/支付宝。
  • 🚗 租车:Alamo 中级 SUV 45 美元/天,机场取车 15 分钟直达酒店。
  • 📱 通讯:T-Mobile 15 天 eSIM 25 美元,无限流量,支持热点。
  • 🏖️ 放松:取卵后第 2 天可开车 20 分钟到 Manhattan Beach,海风降低焦虑。

十、Q&A 高频 15 问

  1. 必须在美国呆满 3 个月吗?
    不需要,促排+取卵 12 天,移植再赴 5 天即可。
  2. PGT 会伤胚胎吗?
    激光活检只取滋养层 3-5 细胞,不影响内细胞团发育。
  3. 冷冻胚胎会不会降低成功率?
    玻璃化冷冻复苏率 98%,与鲜胚无统计学差异。
  4. 可以一次移植两个胚胎吗?
    美国 ASRM 指南:38 岁以下单胚胎移植,降低早产风险。
  5. 男方只在取卵当天赴美可以吗?
    可以,提前 3 天排精一次,当天留样即可。
  6. 如何防止腹水?
    促排第 8 天起每日蛋白 90 g,取卵后静脉白蛋白 25 g。
  7. 多久可以上飞机?
    取卵后 48 h、移植后 24 h 可坐商务舱,全程穿弹力袜。
  8. 回国后产检怎么衔接?
    持美国 B 超单+血值,直接三甲医院建档,按高危妊娠管理。
  9. 需要做宫腔镜吗?
    美诊前 1 个月做,发现息肉/粘连同步处理,提高着床率。
  10. 可以打疫苗吗?
    促排前 2 周完成流感、新冠、风疹疫苗,移植后暂停。
  11. 美国医生会说中文吗?
    INCINTA 全程中文护士,Dr. James P. Lin 可用普通话交流。
  12. 如果第一次失败,第二次多少钱?
    仅 FET 4,200 美元,药费 600 美元,无需再促排。
  13. 可以同时做肿瘤遗传筛查吗?
    可以,PGT-M 同步检测 BRCA1/2、TP53 等 59 基因。
  14. 胚胎可以运回国内吗?
    法律禁止跨境运输活体胚胎,需继续存储美国。
  15. 如何续费?
    官网信用卡在线支付,支持支付宝国际版,每年 600 美元。

十一、时间轴模板(可直接打印)

月经 D1 国内抽血 E2/FSH D2 视频会诊美方医生 D3 快递药物到家 D16 打降调(如需要) 次月 D3 飞洛杉矶 D4 初诊抽血+B超 D5-D13 每日打针+隔日监测 D14 夜针 D16 取卵 D17 飞回国 D25 受精报告 D30 PGT 报告 次月 国内调内膜 第 14 天 飞洛杉矶 第 19 天 移植 第 29 天 验孕成功

十二、结语:把“不确定性”降到最低

🎯 三代试管不是“万能券”,却是目前唯一能“在植入前把流产风险压到 10% 以内”的合法手段。对中高端家庭而言,时间与精力才是最高成本。美国 IFC、RFC 等一线生殖中心用 15 天超短行程、中英双语团队、保险兜底、法律明晰,把“不确定性”压缩到可接受范围。与其反复在国内试错,不如一次性把“胚胎质量、子宫环境、法律身份”三件事同时解决。愿您带着这份 4000 字干货,早日把“家庭计划”变成“家庭笑声”。

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