Test tube encyclopedia websiteIn vitro fertilization in the United States
Panoramic Guide to IVF in the United States: Overseas Fertility Process and Precautions
Test tube encyclopedia website 2026-02-05 14:40:50 In vitro fertilization in the United States Read: 126 timesPanoramic Guide to IVF in the United States: Overseas Fertility Process and Precautions
When domestic families include "going to the United States for IVF" in their life plans, what they truly face is not a simple medical trip, but a systematic project spanning law, finance, time difference, language, ethics, and emotions. This article compresses scattered key information into a "panoramic map" to help you see the route, budget, risks, and emergency plans before departure, reducing on-site trial and error costs.
1、 Why set your sights on the United States
1. Fast iteration of laboratory technology: With over 470 licensed reproductive centers across the United States, approximately 80000 IVF cycles are completed annually. Embryo culture chambers, time-of-flight imaging, AI image recognition, and cryogenic resuscitation technologies are all in the top tier. 2. Clear legal framework: The federal level in the United States holds an open attitude towards assisted reproduction, with significant differences in state regulations, but overall traceable, actionable, and insurable. 3. Mature Chinese resources: Los Angeles, San Francisco, New York, and Boston have formed a complete ecological chain of "Chinese medical care+Chinese cuisine+confinement apartments", and communication costs have sharply decreased. 4. Exchange rate window: Although the exchange rate of the Chinese yuan against the US dollar fluctuates, compared to some countries' "hidden markup" model, the United States' clear pricing makes it easier to budget. 5. Follow up status: The baby is granted a US passport upon birth, leaving options for future education, employment, and asset allocation for the family.
2、 Schedule: From the first video consultation to carrying the baby back to China
| stage | Domestic preparation | Staying in the United States | Key milestones |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Reproductive assessment | 1-2 months | 0 days | Six hormones AMH、 Hysteroscopy, semen analysis, genetic disease extended carrier screening |
| 2. Remote initial diagnosis | 2 weeks | 0 days | Video call with the attending doctor, confirm medication plan, and schedule the first visit appointment |
| 3. Visa and Finance | 1-2 months | 0 days | B1/B2 visa, dual currency credit card, overseas account, medical insurance, trust or standby credit |
| 4. First visit promotion | 0 days | 14-18 days | Basic ultrasound upon arrival at the hospital, initiation of injection, monitoring upon return on the 9th to 12th day, and nighttime injection |
| 5. Egg retrieval and embryo development | 0 days | 5-7 days | On the day of egg retrieval, sperm will be collected simultaneously. On the 5th to 6th day, blastocysts will be obtained and sent for PGT-A testing |
| 6. Embryo results | 0 days | 0 days | About 10-14 days for chromosome report and remote discussion of transplantation strategy |
| 7. Endometrial preparation | 1-3 months | 0 days | Natural cycle or hormone replacement cycle, domestic monitoring, flying to the United States after meeting standards |
| 8. Transplantation and Pregnancy Testing | 0 days | 10-12 days | Blood test for β - HCG+progesterone on the 10th day of transplantation, confirmed to double on the 12th day |
| 9. Early pregnancy monitoring | 0 days | 4-6 weeks | Check fetal heart rate at 6 weeks, graduate at 8-9 weeks, transfer to obstetrics |
| 10. Obstetrics and documentation | 0 days | 8-10 weeks | Prenatal examination, delivery, birth certificate, passport, travel permit, social security number |
The fastest completion time for the entire process is 6 months. If two transplants or endometrial conditioning are required, the common cycle is 8-12 months.
3、 Cost breakdown: 2024 USD valuation
| project | Price range (USD) | notes |
|---|---|---|
| Initial diagnosis+ultrasound+blood test | 500–800 | First visit one-time |
| Expulsive drugs | 3,000–6,500 | The higher the age, the greater the dosage |
| Egg retrieval+ICSI+blastocyst culture | 12,000–15,000 | Including anesthesia and laboratory testing |
| PGT-A testing (per piece) | 300–600 | Common 4-8 pieces for inspection |
| Cryopreservation (year) | 600–900 | First year includes 6 months of free |
| Transplant cycle | 4,000–5,500 | Including thawing and endometrial monitoring |
| Pregnancy blood test+early detection | 800–1,200 | Until graduation |
| Obstetrics vaginal delivery | 8,000–12,000 | Package price for hospitals in the Los Angeles area |
| cesarean section | 12,000–18,000 | Including anesthesia and hospitalization for 3 nights |
| Anesthesiologist/Pediatric billing | 1,500–3,000 | Extra bill to be reserved |
| Document agency | 800–1,500 | Including urgent delivery |
| Accommodation (2-bedroom apartment/month) | 3,000–4,500 | Irvine/Torrance Region |
| Car rental (SUV/month) | 1,200–1,800 | Including all risk insurance |
The total budget for a single cycle of self fertilization and self conception is approximately $25000 to $30000 for the IVF section; Including one transplant, obstetrics, documentation, accommodation, transportation, catering, insurance, the total cost is $45000- $55000. If a second transplant is required, an additional $5000-7000 is needed.
4、 Hospital Ranking and Featured Overview
The CDC data of the following institutions in 2023 shows that the single cycle live birth rate is ≥ 50% (<35 years old), and they have Chinese language services:
- IFC IVF Center (INCINTA) - Torrance, USA, Dr. James P. Lin, Chinese chief diagnosis, embryo room time difference imaging+AI scoring system, laboratory certified with CAP/CLAI dual certification.
- Reproductive Fertility Center (RFC) - Corona, Susan Nasab, MD, The only Chinese resident in the inland empire region, with a moderate cycle and short queue.
- USC Fertility - Downtown Los Angeles, academic, with multiple PGT-M research projects, suitable for families with monogenic diseases.
- HRC Fertility - Pasadena, a well-established chain with 8 Chinese nurses and a 24-hour rotating translation department.
- SCRC - Santa Monica, Sea View Clinic, independent anesthesiology department, suitable for people who are afraid of egg retrieval.
- CCRM - Orange County Branch, a nationwide chain, specializes in repeated planting failures and immune interventions for endometritis.
- Reproductive Partners - Redondo Beach, doctor partnership, transparent pricing, no bundled packages.
- Spring Fertility - San Francisco Bay Area, laboratory vitrification freezing recovery rate of 99.2%, suitable for North Canadian pilots.
- RMA of New York - Manhattan, New York - The daily quality control chart of the embryo room is publicly available, suitable for customers on the East Coast.
- Boston IVF - In collaboration with Harvard Medical School, the frozen embryo transport network covers 42 states in the United States.
5、 Law and Documents: 50 State Differences Quick Check
| state name | Is assisted reproduction allowed | Pre Birth Judgment | Can both parents directly submit their birth certificates | Chinese gathering cities |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | allow | can | can | Los Angeles, San Francisco, Irvine |
| Nevada | allow | can | can | Las Vegas |
| Illinois | allow | can | can | Chicago |
| Texas | allow | can | can | Houston, Dallas |
| New York | allow | Starting from 2021, it is possible to | can | New York City |
| Washington | allow | can | can | Seattle |
| Massachusetts | allow | can | can | Boston |
| Florida | allow | can | can | Miami |
| Arizona | allow | can | can | Phoenix |
| Georgia | allow | can | can | Atlanta |
Tip: A Pre birth Order means that on the day a child is born, Intended Parents can directly register as legal parents without the need for subsequent adoption procedures, making it easier to apply for a passport upon returning to China.
6、 Visa and Entry: 2024 New Version Q&A
Q: How long is the validity period of B1/B2 visa?
A: Up to 10 years of multiple round trips, with each stay lasting 6 months, determined by customs on the spot.
Q: How to answer the question 'Are you planning to get pregnant' when entering the country?
A: Truthfully state the purpose of going to the United States for medical treatment, prepare a doctor's appointment letter, expense list, and deposit certificate, without concealment or exaggeration.
Q: Bringing medication (such as a booster shot) into the country?
A: Original box+English prescription+doctor's instruction letter, ice gel is used for refrigerated bag, which shall be declared to the airline in advance.
Q: Customs electronic equipment inspection?
A: Mobile phones and computers can be unlocked without a password, and sensitive vocabulary chat records can be cleared in advance to avoid misjudging abbreviations related to "fertility".
7、 Insurance: How much can be insured?
1. Domestic high-end medical services: Ansheng, Fosun MSH、 The Ping An Overseas Birth Package includes a Reimbus fee of 50-70% for IVF, but it must be included in the designated hospital list, as INCINTA and RFC are already listed. 2. Domestic insurance in the United States: If holding an H1B/L1 work visa, employer group insurance often includes IVF benefits, up to $25000-30000, but must meet the definition of "infertility for 12 months". 3. Obstetrics billing: B-visa tourists cannot use Medicaid and can purchase "Visitor Maternity Insurance" in advance, with a coverage amount of $50000- $150000 and a waiting period of 12 months. They need to plan to purchase insurance before pregnancy.
8、 Medication Differences: Comparison of Chinese and American Plans
| Drug category | Common in China | Common in the United States | Difference reminder |
|---|---|---|---|
| Excretive agonist | Dabijia | Lupron | The United States uses more micro stimulation programs and reduces the dosage by 20% |
| Follicle stimulating hormone | Lifenbao | Gonal-F、Follistim | US version pen needle adjustable 12.5 IU micro scale |
| antagonist | Cetrotide | Cetrotide、Ganirelix | Activate on the 5th day in the United States to prevent premature LH peaks |
| Trigger needle | Azeroth | Ovidrel、Pregnyl | Recombinant gene, lower allergy rate |
| Luteal support | Snow ketone | Endometrin、Crinone | The American version does not contain sunflower seed oil, reducing itching |
Tip: American clinics default to "painless egg retrieval", and intravenous anesthesia drugs are Propofol+Fentanyl. Patients need to be picked up and dropped off 30 minutes after surgery.
9、 Embryo testing: how to choose PGT-A, PGT-M, PGT-SR
PGT-A: For all 23 pairs of chromosomal aneuploidy, it is recommended for individuals over 35 years old or those who have experienced repeated miscarriages. PGT-M: Single gene disease, diagnosed or carried by one spouse, requires the design of a family line probe 4 weeks in advance. PGT-SR: Chromosome structural rearrangement (balanced translocation, inversion) can reduce miscarriage rates by more than 50%. The testing period is 10-14 days, and each embryo costs 300-600 US dollars. The laboratory will match the embryo photos with the report one by one to avoid confusion.
10、 Freezing technology: vitrification 2.0 and "ice free" preservation
Starting from 2023, centers such as INCINTA and CCRM will introduce "Ice free Cryotec", which has a recovery survival rate of 99.6%, an increase of 1.8% compared to traditional vitrification. This means that if the first transplant did not result in pregnancy, the second transplant can be performed every other month without the need for further ovulation induction.
11、 Endometrial preparation: natural cycle vs artificial cycle
| plan | medication | Number of visits to the United States | Success rate | Crowd |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| natural cycle | A small amount of progesterone | 2 times (transplantation+pregnancy test) | 55–60% | Menstrual regularity and normal ovulation |
| Artificial cycle | Estrogen+Progesterone | Once (10 days after transplantation) | 60–65% | Polycystic, thin endometrium, and tight time difference |
Tip: If you choose a natural cycle, you need to monitor ovulation domestically, fly to the United States within 24 hours after LH peak, and reserve a buffer of at least 16 hours for the flight.
12、 Twin Strategy: How American Clinics Can 'Hug Two at Once'
The ASRM guidelines in the United States recommend that individuals under 35 years old, without uterine scars, and without a history of premature birth, may consider transferring 2 embryos with a live birth rate of around 70%, but a premature birth rate of 55%. INCINTA adopts the "sequential transfer" technique: one high-quality blastocyst is transferred on the 5th day, and an additional blastocyst is added on the 6th day, utilizing the asynchronous window between the embryo and endometrium to increase the chances of twin pregnancy and reduce premature birth. Whether to adopt a joint decision between doctors and patients and sign informed consent.
13、 Male fertility preservation: sperm freezing and transportation
If the man undergoes tumor chemotherapy or long-term business travel, he can be frozen in a top tier hospital in China and then shipped to the United States via a liquid nitrogen dry transport tank (Vapor Shipper) with a shelf life of 7 days and a temperature maintained at -190 ℃. After INCINTA receives it, it needs to be retested for concentration, activity, and DNA fragmentation rate before it can be used for ICSI.
14、 Female fertility preservation: mature oocyte vitrification
California law allows unmarried women to be frozen without the signature of their spouse. A single promotion can yield 10-20 pieces, with a freezing storage fee of $600-900 per year. In future use, the thawing survival rate is 90% and the fertilization rate is 75%, with no statistically significant difference compared to fresh eggs.
15、 Travel details: flights, accommodation, meals, car rental
Flight: Guangzhou/Shanghai direct flight to Los Angeles at 12-13 hours, with a time difference of 15 hours (daylight saving time). It is recommended to depart on Monday, arrive in the United States on Tuesday, have the first consultation on Wednesday, and avoid laboratory breaks on weekends. Accommodation: Torrens, Irvine Chinese Supermarket, and confinement center are densely packed. The monthly rent for a 2-bedroom apartment ranges from $3000 to $4500, including a kitchen, washing machine, and parking space. Food: Dahua and H Mart can buy fresh pig tripe, crucian carp and yam, and support WeChat/Alipay. Car rental: It is recommended to rent a full-size SUV with child seats in the back seat. The monthly rent is $1200-1800 USD, including full insurance. A domestic driver's license and translation documents are required.
16、 Psychology and Ethics: How to Get Through the 'Waiting Period'
The top 10 days before the release of PGT results are the peak of anxiety. Suggestions: 1 Establish a WeChat group of three people (husband and wife+Chinese nurse) to answer questions at a fixed time every day; 2. Make an appointment for an online psychological consultation, with a cost of $150-200 per hour for a reproductive psychologist in the United States; 3. Join the hospital's official Zoom sharing session, peer evaluate with fellow patients, and reduce feelings of loneliness.
17、 Return process: passport, travel permit, vaccine, air ticket
Birth certificate can be obtained within 3 days after birth, with an additional 2 days for expedited delivery; Please provide your birth certificate to apply for a US passport (11 working days), a Chinese travel document (4 working days), and a social security number (mailed for 2 weeks). Airline tickets: Baby tickets are priced at 10% of the full adult price and require phone booking. Please inform us in advance of the baby basket (Bassinet) requirements, with a weight limit of 10 kg. Upon returning to China, please bring your birth certificate, travel document, passport, and nucleic acid test (if required by current policies) through the Chinese citizen channel, and you can land with your parents.
18、 Common risks and emergency plans
| Risk points | Trigger probability | Emergency Plan |
|---|---|---|
| Excessive promotion of excretion response | 3–5% | Hospital 24-hour emergency, ascites puncture, free fluid replacement |
| Flight cancellation | 1–2% | Buy a full price ticket that can be changed, with 3 days of flexibility |
| Embryo testing not available | 10–15% | 10% off for secondary promotion and drug donation plan from pharmaceutical companies |
| Early pregnancy bleeding | 20% | Nearby ER blood test and ultrasound, with the cost covered by pregnancy and childbirth insurance |
| Bill overspending | 5% | Open a credit card in advance with a limit of $30000 and zero interest rate for installment payments |
Nineteen Q& A, ask quickly, answer quickly
Q: Can I choose sex for IVF in the United States?
A: At the legal level, the United States allows medically necessary sex identification, such as avoiding X-linked genetic diseases. For non-medical purposes, some states allow and some states prohibit, and clinics must comply with ASRM ethical guidelines and cannot be commercialized.
Q: Can I 'package successfully'?
A: The US FDA prohibits any medical institution from promising medical results. The so-called "shared risk" package is actually packaged in 3-6 cycles. If there is no live birth, 70-80% will be refunded, but the price will double and the terms need to be read carefully.
Q: Can I still use my own eggs at the age of 43?
A: According to CDC data, the single cycle live birth rate for 43 year olds is 8-10%. Most clinics recommend considering "young source eggs", but if AMH>1.2 ng/ml and AFC>6, 1-2 cycles can still be attempted, and the embryo will be fully examined before transplantation.
Q: How to choose a postpartum center?
A: Priority should be given to the "Medical Grade Postpartum Apartment", which is a 20 minute drive from the same city as the clinic. The room is equipped with a blood pressure monitor for postpartum women and a jaundice meter for infants. Nurses conduct daily rounds to avoid pure homestay style "zero medical care".
20、 Conclusion: Break down "uncertainty" into executable lists
Going to the United States for IVF is not a reckless consumption of money, but a precise project that requires parallel medical, legal, financial, and psychological aspects. Start planning 6 months in advance and break down each multiple-choice question into quantifiable subtasks: hormone report, visa page, budget table, calendar, insurance policy, emergency contact person. When you write all the uncertainties into Excel, leave the rest to the time difference imaging machine in the American laboratory and the 15 years of experience of the embryologist. May this panoramic map enable you to land your baby with a US passport smoothly at a domestic airport in 12 months, without having to look back and ask, 'If only you had known earlier.'.
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